employee
Yaroslavl, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation
The garage building in the style of post-constructivism designed by a graduate of the Leningrad Higher Art and Technical Institute I. N. Dubov in 1935 in Yaroslavl. The article analyzes the peculiarities of architectural planning in the context of economic prerequisites for the appearance of this type of building in the city, the influence of European and domestic avant-garde ideas, as well as the time guideline son the development of the creative concept. The author's task is to objectively prove the historical and cultural value of the building in order to preserve its unique typological example which illustrate some of the program and stylistic milestones in the development of a new type of building in the USSR. New information on the architectural history of the Soviet era and the work of the architect Ivan Dubov is published.
architecture, typological, sample, design, building, automobile, garage, post-constructivism, Yaroslavl, I. N. Dubov
1. Avtomash.ru (2020) Creation of a new industry [online]. Available at: http://www.avtomash.ru/pred/muzei_a/1918/1918-3.html (in Russian).
2. Saprykina, N.S. (2006) Soviet architecture of Yaroslavl. Yaroslavl: Izd-vo YAGTU (in Russian).
3. Ikonnikov, A.V. (2001-2002) Architecture of the twentieth century. Utopias and reality: in 2 vols. M.: Progress-tradiciya, (in Russian).
4. Strigaleva, A.A. &. Kokkinaki, I.V. (Eds) (1985) Konstantin Stepanovich Melnikov: The architecture of my life. Creative concept. Creative practice. M.: Iskusstvo, 311 p. (in Russian).
5. Han-Magomedov, S.O. (1996). Architecture of the Soviet avant-garde. In 2 books 1. Problems of shaping: masters and currents. M.: Strojizdat (in Russian).
6. Han-Magomedov, S.O. (2007) Konstantin Melnikov. M.: Arhitektura-S (in Russian).
7. Kommersant. (2020) Garage stories. A room for cars as a masterpiece of architecture. Bakhmetyevsky garage [online]. Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3637878#id1599294 (in Russian).
8. Kommersant. (2020) Garage stories. A room for cars as a masterpiece of architecture. Bakhmetyevsky garage (plan) [online]. Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3637878#id1599295(in Russian).
9. Kommersant. (2020) Garage stories. A room for cars as a masterpiece of architecture. Cargo garage MKH [online]. Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3637878#id1599301 (in Russian).
10. Kommersant. (2020) Garage stories. A room for cars as a masterpiece of architecture. Cargo garage MKH (plan) [online]. Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3637878#id1600521 (in Russian).
11. Kommersant. (2020) Garage stories. A room for cars as a masterpiece of architecture. Gosplan garage [online]. Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3637878#id1599310 (in Russian).
12. Kommersant. (2020) Garage stories. A room for cars as a masterpiece of architecture. Intourist garage [online]. Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3637878#id1599314 (in Russian).
13. Evgenij Chesnokov (2018) "The city for memory". 360. Sushchevsky Val. October 31, 2017. Photo project "City for memory". 360. Sushchevsky Shaft [online]. Available at: https://rblogger.ru/2018/12/22/gorod-na-pamyat-360-sushhyovskiy-val/ (in Russian).
14. Selivanova, A.N. (2019) Postconstructivism. Power and architecture in the 1930s in the USSR. M.: BuksMArt (in Russian).
15. From the collections of the Harvard Art Museum Factory. Exhibition Deutscher Werkbund (German Association of Artisans) 1914, Cologne | Walter Gropius and Adolf Meyer [online]. Available at: https://harvardartmuseums.org/art/219402
16. Archive files of the SK-1 plant (drawings, explanatory notes). The personal archive of S.I. Taraev (in Russian).
17. Gofman, V.L. (1932) Factory architecture. Part 1. Planning and construction of buildings and structures of industrial enterprises. 3th edn. L.: KUBUCH (in Russian).
18. Investment construction projects. Garage design. (2020) Recommendations for the design of arking lots, garages and garage complexes. The history of regulatory documents on garage design [online]. Available at: https://www.project.bulgaria-burgas.ru/project-garage_advice.htm (in Russian).
19. Pulse. (2021) How the car was nicknamed cucumber [online]. Available at: https://pulse.mail.ru/article/kak-avtomobil-ogurcom-prozvali-1784568267497959952- 8224298886960722265/ (in Russian).
20. Parks of Tsarskoye Selo and the surrounding area. (2020) Travel guide. 38. Tsarskoye Selo Imperial Garage [online]. Available at: http://a-park.rf/38-Tsarskiy_garag_Pushkin.html#! prettyPhoto[pp_gal]/4/ (in Russian).
21. Mit'kova, T.N. (1965) The firstborn of the UK. From the history of the Yaroslavl Synthetic Rubber Plant. Yaroslavl: Verh.-Volzh. kn. izd-vo (in Russian).
22. Ryazancev, N.P. & Salova, Yu.G. (2005) History of the Yaroslavl Region (1930-2005). Yaroslavl, Rybinsk: OAO « Rybinskij Dom pechati» (in Russian).
23. Wikipedia. Yaroslavl Motor Plant. URL:https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaroslavskij-motornyj-zavod
24. Dolgova, O.V. (2020) Strezh Luka Trofimovich, YArkipediya [online]. Available at: https://yarwiki.ru/article/301/strezh-luka-trofimovich (in Russian).
25. Yarkipediya. (2020) Synthetic rubber Plant No. 1 (SK-1) [online]. Available at: https://yarwiki.ru/article/29/zavod-sinteticheskogo-kauchuka-1-sk-1 (accessed 11 June 2022) (in Russian).
