Human capital development in the digital economy
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
In the period of digitalization, human capital, its development and level become key factors of economic growth and the welfare of the state. At the same time, the owners of human capital discover in it a source of growth of their own income. Investing in human capital is becoming a necessary and effective tool for maintaining financial well-being both at the household level and at the level of corporations and the state. The article analyzes the trends in the formation of human capital during the digital transformation of the country. It is assumed that the introduction and large-scale use of digital technologies in everyday life and at work require new knowledge and competencies from a person, which, of course, changes human capital, especially transformations relate to the education component. The key trend of changes in the education system is the transition to the format of continuing education. In this case, a person, responding adequately to changes in business processes and the labor market, acquires new competencies throughout his life. The presence of "rigid" competencies of a specialist in the new conditions does not automatically make him successful in the profession. Soft competencies are becoming in demand, the formation of which occurs in the process of communication between a person and society. In addition, the program of technological re-equipment of production implemented in the country creates an additional impetus and direction in the formation of modern human capital. This process requires serious investment resources, highly qualified specialists in various fields, and also involves the cooperation of regional authorities, industry associations, development centers, technohabs, and business communities. Technological development of the economy is provided by personnel. And their training is more important than ever.This material actualizes the need to take into account new factors that determine the level and quality of human capital in Russian realities.

Keywords:
human capital; digitalization; competencies; soft skills; hard skills; digital skills; digital technologies
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Korchagin Yu.A. Rossiyskiy chelovecheskiy kapital: faktor razvitiya ili degradacii? – Monografiya. – Voronezh: CIRE, 2005. – 252 s.

2. Korchagin Yu.A. Chelovecheskiy kapital i processy razvitiya na makro i mikrourovnyah. – Voronezh: Centr issledovaniy regional'noy ekonomiki, 2004 - 140 s.

3. Dobrynin A. I. Chelovecheskiy kapital: metodologicheskie aspekty analiza / A. I. Dobrynin, S. A. Dyatlov, S. A. Kurganskiy . - Sankt-Peterburg: S.-Peterburgskiy gos. un-t ekonomiki i finansov, 1999. - 209 s.

4. Strategicheskiy otvet Rossii na vyzovy novogo veka/ Pod red. L.I.Abalkina. - Moskva: Ekonomika, 2004.– S. 21-22.

5. Cyrenova A.A. Razvitie chelovecheskogo kapitala v usloviyah transformacii institucional'noy sredy – Monografiya. – Ulan-Ude: Izd-vo VSGTU, 2006

6. Smirnov V.T., Soshnikov I.V., Romanchin V.I., Skoblyakova I.V. Chelovecheskiy kapital: soderzhanie i vidy, ocenka i stimulirovanie: monografiya. – Moskva: Mashinostroenie–1, 2005. – 513 s.

7. Kapelyushnikov, R. I. Skol'ko stoit chelovecheskiy kapital Rossii – Moskva: Izd. dom Vysshey shkoly ekonomiki, 2012. – 76 s.

8. Masyuk N.N., Golovanova O.S. Teoretiko-metodicheskiy podhod k upravleniyu chelovecheskim kapitalom v kontekste trebovaniy cifrovoy epohi. // Teoreticheskaya ekonomika. - 2021. -№10(82). - S. 71-85.

9. Nureev R. M. Problemy razvitiya chelovecheskogo kapitala v Rossii [elektronnyy resurs]: // https://www.hse.ru (data obrascheniya 10.12.2022)

10. Gunina I. A., Logunova I. V., Pestov V. Yu. Povyshenie effektivnosti ispol'zovaniya chelovecheskogo kapitala v usloviyah cifrovoy transformacii// Region: sistemy, ekonomika, upravlenie. – 2019. - № 1. – S. 18-25.

11. Bykova M.V. O roli chelovecheskogo kapitala v innovacionnom razvitii sovremennoy rossiyskoy ekonomiki i obschestva // Universitet XXI veka: nauchnoe izmerenie: materialy nauchnoy konferencii -Tula, 2022. S. 115-117.

12. Didenko D.V. Vzaimosvyazi processov formirovaniya chelovecheskogo kapitala i ekonomicheskogo rosta: novye svidetel'stva na zare industrializacii rossiyskih regionov. //Teoreticheskaya ekonomika. - 2020.- №6(66). - S. 40-54.

13. Borisov A.F., Trofimova T.A., Kuznecov A.L. Upravlenie razvitiem chelovecheskogo kapitala v kommercheskoy kompanii. //Upravlenie personalom i intellektual'nymi resursami v Rossii. - 2022. - T. 11.№1.- S. 16-19.

14. Mahmudova M. M. Intellektual'nyy kapital strany: tendencii i faktory razvitiya v usloviyah cifrovizacii ekonomiki. // Nauchnye issledovaniya i razrabotki. Ekonomika -2020-№1 – S.64-67.

15. Indikatory cifrovoy ekonomiki -2021: statisticheskiy sbornik / G.I. Abdrahmanova, K.O. Vishnevskiy, L.M. Gohberg. – M.: NIU VShE, 2021. – 380s.

16. Kislinskaya M.V., Ludushkina E.N., Pavlova I.A., Chemodanova Yu.V. Chelovecheskiy kapital kak sredstvo realizacii strategicheskih iniciativ veduschih gosudarstv po cifrovizacii ekonomiki // Vestnik Altayskoy akademii ekonomiki i prava. – 2019. – № 12-2. – S. 94-100

17. Shestakova I.G. Chelovecheskiy kapital v cifrovuyu epohu // Nauchnyy zhurnal NIU ITMO. Seriya Ekonomika i ekologicheskiy menedzhment. – 2018. - № 1. - S. 56-63.

18. Simchera M. I. Transformaciya modeli dopolnitel'nogo obrazovaniya v usloviyah cifrovoy ekonomiki // Molodoy uchenyy. - 2020. - № 16 (306). - S. 322-325.

19. Uvarov A. Yu. Obrazovanie v mire cifrovyh tehnologiy: na puti k cifrovoy transformacii – M.: GU VShE, 2018. - 168s.

20. Avershina A.S., Voroncov A.M. Osobennosti razvitiya professional'nogo obrazovaniya v usloviyah globalizacionnyh i integracionnyh processov.// Innovacionnye napravleniya integracii nauki, obrazovaniya i proizvodstva: materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. - Kerch', 2021. S. 767-769.

21. Sladkova L.A. Rossiyskiy inzhener v usloviyah vypuska importozameschayuschey produkcii. //Aktual'nye problemy sovremennogo inzhenernogo obrazovaniya: materialy VIII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii - Omsk, 2022. - S. 11-15.

22. Nauka. Tehnologii. Innovacii: 2023: kratkiy statisticheskiy sbornik / V. V. Vlasova, L. M. Gohberg, K. A. Ditkovskiy. – Moskva: Vysshaya shkola ekonomiki, 2023. – 410s.

23. Strizhakova E.N., Strizhakov D.V. Novye vyzovy dlya ekonomiki Rossiyskoy Federacii i puti ih preodoleniya v usloviyah sankciy. //Nacional'nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost'. - 2023. - № 1 - S. 4-21

24. Kurs na tehnologicheskuyu nezavisimost'//Standarty i kachestvo. - 2023. - № 1. - S. 86-90.


Login or Create
* Forgot password?