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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JOURNAL OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">JOURNAL OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Журнал региональной и международной конкурентоспособности</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2782-1927</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">92641</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52957/2782-1927-2024-5-3-66-72</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>YOUNG SCIENCE</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>YOUNG SCIENCE</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>YOUNG SCIENCE</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The role of economic and structural factors in the development of agriculture: regional approach</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Роль экономических и структурных факторов в развитии сельского хозяйства: региональный подход</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1769-8885</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Берус</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Павлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Berus</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksandr Pavlovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>berusaleksandr@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-8209</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Косников</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Николаевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kosnikov</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey Nikolaevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>snkosnikov@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-24T20:25:29+03:00">
    <day>24</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-24T20:25:29+03:00">
    <day>24</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>5</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>66</fpage>
   <lpage>72</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-02T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>02</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/92641/view">https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/92641/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В данной статье представлен анализ влияния различных экономических и структурных факторов на развитие сельского хозяйства регионов России, основанный на статистических данных и разнообразных экономико-математических методах. В процессе исследования применялись такие методы, как расчёт относительных и средних величин, многомерная группировка, а также регрессионный анализ. Кластерный анализ выявил две группы регионов по показателю валовой добавленной стоимости. В первую группу вошли регионы с высокоразвитым сельским хозяйством, значительно превышающие показатели второй группы. второй. Это подтверждают результаты регрессионного анализа. Инвестиции в основной капитал оказались наиболее значимым фактором, влияющим на валовую добавленную стоимость. Кроме того, дополнительно было проведено имитационное моделирование для прогнозирования изменения целевой переменной при колебании независимых характеристик, что демонстрирует устойчивость или уязвимость сельскохозяйственного сектора к изменениям в экономической среде. Результаты исследования имеют прикладное значение и могут быть использованы для разработки мер государственной поддержки и повышения эффективности аграрного сектора в российских регионах, обеспечивая тем самым продовольственную безопасность и устойчивое экономическое развитие.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article analyses the impact of various economic and structural factors on the development of agriculture in Russian regions based on statistical data and a variety of economic and mathematical methods. The research uses calculation of relative and average values, multivariate grouping, and regression analysis. The cluster analysis revealed two groups of regions in terms of gross value added. The first group includes regions with highly developed agriculture significantly exceeding the indicators of the second one. This is confirmed by the results of regression analysis. Investments in fixed assets turned out to be the most significant factor affecting gross value added. Additionally, research forecasts a variable with fluctuations in independent characteristics by simulation modelling. It demonstrates the resilience or vulnerability of the agricultural sector to changes in the economic environment. The research results have practical significance for development of state support measures and increase the efficiency of the agrarian sector in Russian regions, providing food security and sustainable economic development.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>сельское хозяйство</kwd>
    <kwd>кластеры</kwd>
    <kwd>кластерный анализ</kwd>
    <kwd>регрессионная модель</kwd>
    <kwd>экономическая модель</kwd>
    <kwd>имитационное моделирование</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>agriculture</kwd>
    <kwd>clusters</kwd>
    <kwd>cluster analysis</kwd>
    <kwd>regression model</kwd>
    <kwd>economic model</kwd>
    <kwd>simulation modelling</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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