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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">From Chemistry Towards Technology Step-By-Step</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">From Chemistry Towards Technology Step-By-Step</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>От химии к технологии шаг за шагом</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2782-1900</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">82264</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52957/27821900_2022_03_34</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Научные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Scientific articles</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Научные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Specific features of the kinetics of destructive degradation of porphine and phthalocyanine derivatives in oxidizing media</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Особенности кинетики деструкции производных порфина и фталоцианина в окислительных средах</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Березин</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Борисович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Berezin</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitry Borisovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор химических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of chemical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Березин</surname>
       <given-names>Борис Дмитриевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Berezin</surname>
       <given-names>Boris Dmitrievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Разговоров</surname>
       <given-names>Павел Борисович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Razgovorov</surname>
       <given-names>Pavel Borisovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>razgovorovpb@ystu.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановский государственный химико-технологический университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ярославский государственный технический университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Yaroslavl State Technical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-23T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>23</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-23T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>23</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>3</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>34</fpage>
   <lpage>47</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-08-29T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>29</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-12T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>12</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/82264/view">https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/82264/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В работе представлен анализ собственных и литературных данных по вопросам химической, термической и электрохимической устойчивости некоторых ароматических макрогетероциклов (МГЦ) класса порфиринов (Н2Р), а также их бензо- и аза-аналогов, установлены электронные и структурные факторы, определяющие скорость разрушения пигментов в присутствии окислителя. Значения окислительно-восстановительных потенциалов МГЦ порфиринового, а также тетрааза, тетрабензо-порфиринового и фталоцианинового типа коррелируют с температурами начала их термоокислительной деструкции и скоростями разложения в окислительных средах. Совместное бензо- и азазамещение в молекулах Н2Р приводит к их дестабилизации по отношению к окислителям, при этом ситуация сильно зависит от природы окислителя (Н2О2, S2O82- и NO3-), растворителя (H2SO4, HOAc), а также природы металла в составе молекулы. Существенное влияние на устойчивость к действию окислителей оказывает полимерное состояние или пространственное искажение МГЦ. Показана идентичность механизмов реакции окисления безметальных порфиринов и фталоцианинов перекисью водорода. В обоих случаях реакционным центром МГЦ являются N H-связи – в мезо-положении (Н2Рс) или в координационной полости Н2N4 молекулы (Н2Р), а пигменты расщепляются до бесцветных продуктов.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The paper presents the analysis on chemical, thermal and electrochemical stability of some aromatic macroheterocycles (MHC) of porphyrin (H2P) class as well as their benzo- and aza-analogues, establishes electronic and structural factors determining the rate of pigment destruction in the presence of oxidant. The values of redox potentials of porphyrin-, tetraaz-, tetrabenzo-porphyrin- and phthalocyanine-type MHCs correlate with the temperatures at which their thermo-oxidative degradation starts and the decomposition rates in oxidizing media. The combined benzo- and azamer substitution in H2P molecules leads to their destabilisation with respect to oxidants, the situation depending strongly on the nature of the oxidant (H2O2, S2O82- and NO3-), the solvent (H2SO4, HOAc) as well as the nature of the metal in the molecule. The polymer state or spatial distortion of the MHC has a significant influence on the resistance to oxidising agents. The reaction mechanisms of oxidation of label-free porphyrins and phthalocyanines by hydrogen peroxide are shown to be identical. In both cases, the reaction centres of MHCs are N H bonds, either in the meso-position (H2Ps) or in the coordination cavity of the H2N4 molecule (H2P), and the pigments are cleaved to colourless products.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>тетрапиррольные макрогетероциклические соединения; порфирины; фталоцианины; окислительная деструкция</kwd>
    <kwd>редокс-потенциалы</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>tetrapyrrolemacroheterocyclic compounds; porphyrins; phthalocyanines; oxidative degradation</kwd>
    <kwd>redox potentials</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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