St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
5.2.3
5.2.1
Deglobalization and sanctions are changing the geography of exports and imports of industrial enterprises. The consequences of deglobalization are not always single-valued and positive. The advantages include the active growth of national production, increased sovereignty, and the transition to an independent economy. But there are also disadvantages of this process, associated with a decrease in income and the need to reorient production and supply chain. Studying the trends of enterprises’ adaptation to deglobalization and the impact of sanctions makes it possible to predict negative trends and build a timely policy to correct these processes. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to identify and assess trends in deglobalization and the impact of sanctions on industrial enterprises in St. Petersburg, the geography of exports and imports, and to build forecasts and scenarios for the development of its industry. The main results obtained in the study are as follows. The experience of adaptation of industrial enterprises in St. Petersburg’s attitude to the process of deglobalization and sanctions and their identified development prospects. Based on the identified trends, short-, medium- and long-term forecasts of industrial development were built, including for the industries of St. Petersburg. The study presents a forecast of the directions of technological and industrial development of St. Petersburg until 2030, forecasts and scenarios for changing the geography of export-import operations of industrial enterprises in St. Petersburg.
deglobalization, geography of exports and imports, industrial enterprises of St. Petersburg, forecast of export and import operations, forecast of technological development
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