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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Smart composite in construction</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Smart composite in construction</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Умные композиты в строительстве</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2782-1919</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">82178</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52957/27821919_2023_1_17</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Строительные материалы и изделия</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Construction materials and products</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Строительные материалы и изделия</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Corrosion of steel reinforcement in cement brick with a water-repellent agent in a corrosive chloride-containing medium</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Коррозия стальной арматуры в цементном камне с гидрофобизирующей добавкой под воздействием агрессивной хлоридсодержащей среды</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Коновалова</surname>
       <given-names>Виктория Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Konovalova</surname>
       <given-names>Victoriya Sergeevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kotprotiv@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановский государственный политехнический университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State Polytechnic University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-25T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-25T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>4</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>17</fpage>
   <lpage>33</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-03-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/82178/view">https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/82178/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Для повышения долговечности железобетонных изделий важно определять сроки прекращения защиты стальной арматуры бетонным покрытием и разработать способы увеличения коррозионной стойкости бетона в средах высокой степени агрессивности. В цементную смесь вводили 0,3-1,3 мас. % стеарата кальция с целью обеспечения объемной гидрофобизации цементного камня бетона. Система «цементный камень – стальная арматура» подвергалась воздействию 2%-го раствора MgCl2. Через 6 мес. коррозии в агрессивной хлоридсодержащей среде в цементном камне, не содержащем стеарата кальция, происходит нарушение пассивности арматуры, тогда как в цементном камне с добавкой стеарата кальция в течение двух лет потенциал поверхности стали остается неизменным. Малые значения показателей скорости коррозии свидетельствуют об отсутствии повреждений стальной арматуры в цементном камне. Однако агрессивные частицы, накапливающиеся у поверхности арматуры, интенсифицируют коррозию стали. В цементном бетоне марок W4-W16 по водонепроницаемости коррозия стальной арматуры протекает в 2-5 раз медленнее по сравнению с арматурой в бетоне без добавки гидрофобизатора. Коррозия стали в гидрофобизированном бетоне начинается позднее, так как для достижения предельного содержания хлорид-ионов у поверхности арматуры требуется значительно больше времени.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>To increase the durability of reinforced concrete products it is important to determine the period of termination of the steel reinforcement protection with concrete coating, and develop ways to increase the corrosion resistance of concrete in environments with a high degree of corrosion. We enter 0.3-1.3 wt. % of calcium stearate into the cement mixture at the stage of sample preparation to ensure volumetric hydrophobization of cement brick. Also we treated the «cement brick – steel reinforcement» system with 2% MgCl2 solution. The sample of cement brick do not containing calcium stearate has a reinforcement passivity violation after 6 months in a highly corrosive chloride-containing medium. The sample of cement brick containing calcium stearate have not changed during 2 years of testing. Small values of the corrosion rate indicators show the absence of corrosion damage of steel reinforcement in cement brick. However, corrosive particles accumulating at the surface of the reinforcement over time intensify the corrosion of steel. In cement concrete of waterproof grades W4-W16 corrosion of steel reinforcement proceeds 2-5 times slower compared to reinforcement in concrete without the addition of a hydrophobizer. Indeed, corrosion of steel in hydrophobized concrete starts later, as it takes considerably longer to reach the chloride ion limit at the surface of the reinforcement.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>гидрофобизирующая добавка</kwd>
    <kwd>гидрофобизированный бетон</kwd>
    <kwd>хлоридная коррозия</kwd>
    <kwd>коррозия арматуры</kwd>
    <kwd>скорость коррозии</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>hydrophobizing additive</kwd>
    <kwd>hydrophobized concrete</kwd>
    <kwd>chloride induced corrosion</kwd>
    <kwd>reinforcement corrosion</kwd>
    <kwd>corrosion rate</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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