From Chemistry Towards Technology Step-By-Step From Chemistry Towards Technology Step-By-Step От химии к технологии шаг за шагом 2782-1900 81502 10.52957/2782-1900-2024-4-3-101-108 Научные статьи Scientific articles Научные статьи Acetylation of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden as a local control method to prevent its expansion Acetylation of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden as a local control method to prevent its expansion Павлов Александр Владиславович Pavlov Aleksandr Vladislavovich

кандидат технических наук;

candidate of technical sciences;

 Мартазова Валентина Владимировна Martazova Valentina Vladimirovna

кандидат химических наук;

candidate of chemical sciences;

 Ивановский Сергей Александрович Ivanovskiy Sergey Aleksandrovich s.ivanovskiy@yspu.org

кандидат химических наук;

candidate of chemical sciences;

 Ярославский государственный технический университет Yaroslavl State Technical University Ярославский государственный педагогический университет им. К.Д. Ушинского Yaroslavl State Pedagogical University named after K.D. Ushinsky 23 09 2023 23 09 2023 4 3 101 108 23 08 2023 08 09 2023 https://chemintech.ru/en/nauka/article/81502/view

The article proposes the way to control aggressive invasive plant Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden. This method excludes contact of the plant dangerous sap with human skin, and based on injecting of 6% apple vinegar in optimal volumes into the stems of the plant before its fructification. Injection of apple vinegar into the hollow part of the stems causes complete necrosis of the aerial part of the plant within 48 hours. At the same time, aceylation is an exclusively selective process characteristic for Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden only. This reaction does not have the negative environmental effects observed when using glyphosate, imidazolinine, sulfonylurea, and other herbicides. The article confirms the exceptional selectivity of injections on Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden. According to the research, the injections of 6% apple vinegar do not affect on the hollow stems of Sónchus oleráceus. Indeed, the injections of water into the stems of both types of plants under study do not cause the death of their aerial parts. Moreover, the high-performance liquid chromatography of stems after injections with 6% apple vinegar shows an induced increase in the content of furanocoumarins in 48 hours as a response to an irritant dangerous to the plant. Moreover, the content of xanthotoxin increased by 1.7 times.

The article proposes the way to control aggressive invasive plant Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden. This method excludes contact of the plant dangerous sap with human skin, and based on injecting of 6% apple vinegar in optimal volumes into the stems of the plant before its fructification. Injection of apple vinegar into the hollow part of the stems causes complete necrosis of the aerial part of the plant within 48 hours. At the same time, aceylation is an exclusively selective process characteristic for Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden only. This reaction does not have the negative environmental effects observed when using glyphosate, imidazolinine, sulfonylurea, and other herbicides. The article confirms the exceptional selectivity of injections on Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden. According to the research, the injections of 6% apple vinegar do not affect on the hollow stems of Sónchus oleráceus. Indeed, the injections of water into the stems of both types of plants under study do not cause the death of their aerial parts. Moreover, the high-performance liquid chromatography of stems after injections with 6% apple vinegar shows an induced increase in the content of furanocoumarins in 48 hours as a response to an irritant dangerous to the plant. Moreover, the content of xanthotoxin increased by 1.7 times.

 Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden apple vinegar injections into stems necrosis of the aerial part of plant furanokoumarins liquid chromatography

Dobrinov, A.V., Trifanov, A.V. & Chugunov, S.V. (2020) Development of technological methods for fighting sosnowsky's hogweed, Agroekoinzheneriya, 2(105), pp. 126–133 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.24411/0131-5226-2020-10272 (in Russian). Dobrinov, A.V., Trifanov, A.V. & Chugunov, S.V. (2020) Development of technological methods for fighting sosnowsky's hogweed, Agroekoinzheneriya, 2(105), pp. 126–133 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.24411/0131-5226-2020-10272 (in Russian). Sharonina, N.V., Lyubin, N.A., Dezhatkina, S.V. & Shishkov, N.K. (2015) Medicinal and poisonous plants: study aids. Ulyanovsk: USAA (in Russian). Sharonina, N.V., Lyubin, N.A., Dezhatkina, S.V. & Shishkov, N.K. (2015) Medicinal and poisonous plants: study aids. Ulyanovsk: USAA (in Russian). Polina, I.N., Mironov, V.M. & Bely, V.A. (2021) Thermogravimetric and kinetic study of fuel pellets from biomass Heraculum sosnowsky Manden, Izvestiya vuzov. News of universities. Himiya i himicheskaya tekhnologiya, 64(4), pp. 15-20. DOI: 10.6060/ivkkt.20216404.6338 (in Russian). Polina, I.N., Mironov, V.M. & Bely, V.A. (2021) Thermogravimetric and kinetic study of fuel pellets from biomass Heraculum sosnowsky Manden, Izvestiya vuzov. News of universities. Himiya i himicheskaya tekhnologiya, 64(4), pp. 15-20. DOI: 10.6060/ivkkt.20216404.6338 (in Russian). Baranova, N.D. & Pavlov, A.V. (2020) Investigation of the properties of wood-petiole pellets, 73 vserossijskaya nauchno-tekhnicheskaya konferenciya studentov, magistrantov i aspirantov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. 20 aprelya 2020 g. Yaroslavl. Sbornik materialov konferenciy. V 2 ch. Ch. 1. Yaroslavl: Izdat. dom YaGTU, pp. 252-255. CD-ROM. Text: electronic (in Russian). Baranova, N.D. & Pavlov, A.V. (2020) Investigation of the properties of wood-petiole pellets, 73 vserossijskaya nauchno-tekhnicheskaya konferenciya studentov, magistrantov i aspirantov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. 20 aprelya 2020 g. Yaroslavl. Sbornik materialov konferenciy. V 2 ch. Ch. 1. Yaroslavl: Izdat. dom YaGTU, pp. 252-255. CD-ROM. Text: electronic (in Russian). Pavlov, A.V., Ermakova, K.V. & Dolgopolov, I.E. (2020) Frachnik larvae – natural pests of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden, Estestvoznanie: issledovaniya i obuchenie: materialy konferencii «Chteniya Ushinskogo» 5 6 marta 2020 g.; pod nauch. red. K.E. Bezuch. Yaroslavl: RIO YSPU, pp. 242-246 (in Russian). Pavlov, A.V., Ermakova, K.V. & Dolgopolov, I.E. (2020) Frachnik larvae – natural pests of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden, Estestvoznanie: issledovaniya i obuchenie: materialy konferencii «Chteniya Ushinskogo» 5 6 marta 2020 g.; pod nauch. red. K.E. Bezuch. Yaroslavl: RIO YSPU, pp. 242-246 (in Russian). Filatov, V.I. & Polyansky, N.V. (1985) Control of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden as a weed of biocenosis with herbicides, Izvestiya Timiryazevskoj sel'skohozyajstvennoj akademii, (5), pp. 34-40 (in Russian). Filatov, V.I. & Polyansky, N.V. (1985) Control of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden as a weed of biocenosis with herbicides, Izvestiya Timiryazevskoj sel'skohozyajstvennoj akademii, (5), pp. 34-40 (in Russian). Land Code of the Russian Federation of 25.10.2001 No.136-F3 Article 13. Part 2 (ed. from 06.04.2023) (in Russian). Land Code of the Russian Federation of 25.10.2001 No.136-F3 Article 13. Part 2 (ed. from 06.04.2023) (in Russian). Pavlov, A.V. & Solovyov, V.V. (2021) Features of extraction of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden fruits, From Chemistry Towards Technology Step-By-Step, 2(2), pp. 81-88 [online]. Available at: https://chemintech.ru/index.php/tor/2021-2-2 (accessed 02.07.2023) (in Russian). Pavlov, A.V. & Solovyov, V.V. (2021) Features of extraction of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden fruits, From Chemistry Towards Technology Step-By-Step, 2(2), pp. 81-88 [online]. Available at: https://chemintech.ru/index.php/tor/2021-2-2 (accessed 02.07.2023) (in Russian). Hovsepyan, R.A. & Stepanyan-Gandilyan, N.P. (2021) The use of plants in traditional medicine molokan of Armenia: preliminary data, Etnografia, 2(12), pp. 98-117 [online]. Available at: https://etnografia.kunstkamera.ru/archive/2021_02/ovsepyan_r_a_stepanyangandilyan_n_p_ispolzovanie_rastenij_v_narodnoj_medicine_molokan_(accessed 12.06.2023) (in Russian). Hovsepyan, R.A. & Stepanyan-Gandilyan, N.P. (2021) The use of plants in traditional medicine molokan of Armenia: preliminary data, Etnografia, 2(12), pp. 98-117 [online]. Available at: https://etnografia.kunstkamera.ru/archive/2021_02/ovsepyan_r_a_stepanyangandilyan_n_p_ispolzovanie_rastenij_v_narodnoj_medicine_molokan_(accessed 12.06.2023) (in Russian). Pavlov, A.V., Grishina, M.V. & Ovchinkina, Ya.Yu. (2014) Analysis of the operation of an electrolyzer for the production of sodium chlorate with a horizontal arrangement of electrodes, 67th vserossijskaya nauchno-tekhnicheskaya konferenciya studentov, magistrantov i aspirantov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. 23 aprelya 2014 g. Yaroslavl. Sbornik materialov konferenciy. V 2 ch. Ch. 1. Yaroslavl: Izdat. dom YaGTU, pp. 17-20 (in Russian). Pavlov, A.V., Grishina, M.V. & Ovchinkina, Ya.Yu. (2014) Analysis of the operation of an electrolyzer for the production of sodium chlorate with a horizontal arrangement of electrodes, 67th vserossijskaya nauchno-tekhnicheskaya konferenciya studentov, magistrantov i aspirantov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. 23 aprelya 2014 g. Yaroslavl. Sbornik materialov konferenciy. V 2 ch. Ch. 1. Yaroslavl: Izdat. dom YaGTU, pp. 17-20 (in Russian). Efimova, T.N. (2019) Products of electrolysis of NaCL aqueous solutions as a mean of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden control, Mezhdunarodnyj molodezhnyj nauchnyj forum: sb. materialov foruma «LOMONOSOV-2019». Moscow: MAX Press, pp. 1-2 (in Russian). Efimova, T.N. (2019) Products of electrolysis of NaCL aqueous solutions as a mean of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden control, Mezhdunarodnyj molodezhnyj nauchnyj forum: sb. materialov foruma «LOMONOSOV-2019». Moscow: MAX Press, pp. 1-2 (in Russian). GOST 32097-2013. Vinegars from food raw materials. General technical specifications (in Russian). GOST 32097-2013. Vinegars from food raw materials. General technical specifications (in Russian). Orlin, N.A. (2010) The extraction of coumarins from Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden, Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya, (3), pp. 13-14 (in Russian). Orlin, N.A. (2010) The extraction of coumarins from Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden, Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya, (3), pp. 13-14 (in Russian). Ageev, V.P., Shlyapkina, V.I., Kulikov, O.A., Zaborovsky, A.V. & Tararina, L.A. (2022) Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the main psoralen derivatives of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden, 71(3), pp. 10-17 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2022-03-02 (accessed 12.07.2023) (in Russian). Ageev, V.P., Shlyapkina, V.I., Kulikov, O.A., Zaborovsky, A.V. & Tararina, L.A. (2022) Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the main psoralen derivatives of Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden, 71(3), pp. 10-17 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2022-03-02 (accessed 12.07.2023) (in Russian). Karomatov, I.J. & Abduvokhidov, A.T. (2017) The use of a weed plant Sonchus oleraceus for medicinal purposes (literature review), Biologiya i integrativnaya medicina, (5) [online]. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ispolzovanie-sornogo-rasteniya-osot-ogorodnyy-v-lechebnyh-tselyah-obzor-literatury (accessed 10.08.2023) (in Russian). Karomatov, I.J. & Abduvokhidov, A.T. (2017) The use of a weed plant Sonchus oleraceus for medicinal purposes (literature review), Biologiya i integrativnaya medicina, (5) [online]. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ispolzovanie-sornogo-rasteniya-osot-ogorodnyy-v-lechebnyh-tselyah-obzor-literatury (accessed 10.08.2023) (in Russian). Grzedziska, E. (2022) Invasion of the Giant Hogweed and the Sosnowsky’s Hogweed as a Multidisciplinary Problem with Unknown Future: A Review, Earth, 3(1), pp. 287-312 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/earth3010018 (accessed 01.05.2023). Grzedziska, E. (2022) Invasion of the Giant Hogweed and the Sosnowsky’s Hogweed as a Multidisciplinary Problem with Unknown Future: A Review, Earth, 3(1), pp. 287-312 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/earth3010018 (accessed 01.05.2023). Cuddington, K., Sobek-Swant, S., Drake, J., Lee, W. & Brook, M. (2022) Risks of giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) range increase in North America, Biological Invasions, (24), pp. 299–314. Cuddington, K., Sobek-Swant, S., Drake, J., Lee, W. & Brook, M. (2022) Risks of giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) range increase in North America, Biological Invasions, (24), pp. 299–314. Bruni, R., Barreca, D., Protti, M. (2019) Botanical Sources, Chemistry, Analysis, and Biological Activity of Furanocoumarins of Pharmaceutical Interest, Molecules, 24(11). 2163. DOI: 10.3390/molecules24112163. Bruni, R., Barreca, D., Protti, M. (2019) Botanical Sources, Chemistry, Analysis, and Biological Activity of Furanocoumarins of Pharmaceutical Interest, Molecules, 24(11). 2163. DOI: 10.3390/molecules24112163. Fu, K., Zhang, J., Wang, L., Zhao, X. & Luo, Y. (2022) Xanthotoxin induced photoactivated toxicity, oxidative stress and cellular apoptosis in Caenorhabditis elegans under ultraviolet A, Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol, 251: 109217. DOI: 101016/j.cbpc.2021.109217. Fu, K., Zhang, J., Wang, L., Zhao, X. & Luo, Y. (2022) Xanthotoxin induced photoactivated toxicity, oxidative stress and cellular apoptosis in Caenorhabditis elegans under ultraviolet A, Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol, 251: 109217. DOI: 101016/j.cbpc.2021.109217.